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If you have another question, please submit it to A BLM LE Ranger

40

What is the fine for shooting fireworks at glamis?

It is a violation of 43 CFR, 8365.2-5(a) to discharge or use firearms,
other weapons, or fireworks on developed recreation sites and areas.

It is a violation of 43 CFR, 9212.1(b) to fire a tracer or incendiary
device on public lands.

The bail for either of these citations is $ 100.00. However you could be
fined up to $ 100,000.00 and /or sentenced up to a year in jail.

39

I was stopped by a ranger for driving my golf cart on Gecko Road. My golf cart is street legal in AZ - has an AZ plate and as well as insurance. Is it legal in CA as well? CA recognizes AZ registration for cars, trucks, and even ATVs but not golf carts? What about the ones that are street legal inPalm Springs and registered with the CA DMV?

Golf carts can only be driven on golf courses or on highways (with resolution or ordinance) within one mile of a golf course and then only on
highways with speed limits of 25 mph or less. These golf carts are exempt from registration requirements. Golf carts operated off road, away from the golf course environment, are required to be registered,either in Calif. or your home state.

However, the rules and regulations concerning golf carts are confusing. So far this is what I have learned:

Just because a vehicle is street legal in Arizona does not necessarily make them street legal in California. I have been told, by good sources, that even if a vehicle has a street legal Calif. license plate, they are not necessarily street legal.

A golf cart by definition (CVC) is, "a vehicle having not less than three wheels in contact with the ground, having an unladen weight less than 1,300 pounds, which is designed to be and is operated at not more than 15 mph and designed to carry golf equipment and not more than two persons including the driver".

Anything that has seating for more than two people would not be considered a golf cart, it may be considered a passenger vehicle. The
definition of a passenger vehicle according to the CVC is, "any motor vehicle, other than a motortruck, truck tractor, or a bus, and used or
maintained for the transportation of persons". To be a passenger vehicle in California, and to be street legal, the vehicle would have all of the proper equipment applicable to a car. There may also be other restrictions. To confuse things even further, a golf cart falls under the
equipment laws regulating motorcycles, which means in addition to all the safety equipment required for motorcycles, you and your passenger would have to wear a helmet.

38 Is burning a magnesium casing illegal?

Burning magnesium is a violation of 43 CFR 8365.1-1(b)(2), "Dispose of flammable trash or garbage except by burning in authorized fires, or disposal in designated places or receptacles"; or 43 CFR 9212.1(h), "perform any act restricted by a fire prevention order". 

Magnesium is considered a waste and burning it is a violation of the fire prevention orders. In addition to the magnesium, of which the engine block is made, there are residues from the lubricants and fuels used in the operation of the engines. The violation is a misdemeanor for which the BAIL amount is $ 50.00, however a conviction could bring a FINE as high as $ 100,000 with a JAIL TERM of up to one year in jail. Burning magnesium, as I have been told by our HAZMAT specialist, is also a violation of the Clean Air Act and the residue resulting from the burning would be considered a hazardous materials and prosecution could occur under laws governing hazardous wastes.

37
For your Information...
 Accident reports.  California Vehicle Code:

Accident Report:
16000. (a) The driver of every motor vehicle who is in any manner involved in an accident originating from the operation of a motor vehicle on any street or highway or any reportable off-highway accident defined in Section 16000.1 that has resulted in damage to the property of any one person in excess of five hundred ($500) or in bodily injury or in the death of any person shall, within 10 days after the accident, report the accident, either personally or through an insurance agent, broker, or legal representative, on a form approved by the department to the office of the department at Sacramento, subject to the provisions of this chapter. The driver shall identify on the form, by name and current residence address, if available, any person involved in the accident complaining of bodily injury.

Reportable Off-Highway Accident:
16000.1 (a) 
For purposes of this division, a "reportable off-highway accident" means an accident which includes all of the following:
(1) Occurs off the street or highway.
(2) Involves a vehicle that is subject to registration under this code.
(3) Results in damages to the property of any one person in excess of five hundred dollars ($500) or in bodily injury or in the death of any person.
(b) A "reportable off-highway accident" does not include any accident which occurs off-highway in which damage occurs only to the property of the driver or owner of the motor vehicle and no bodily injury or death of a person occurs.


36  Q. I have noticed that some vendors stay in the same spot all season, and do not move their camp for several weeks, and even months at a time.  Why are vendors not restricted to the same 14 day camping limit that off roaders and campers are? Are vendors required to purchase a camping pass also? Most vendors are off roaders themselves, and do spend time riding in the dunes when not selling parts, T-shirts, etc. Why can't I just set my truck and trailer near the vendors, and get away with keeping the same spot all season without having to pay for a pass?   

A. Vendors must pay a daily fee, or a seasonal fee, depending on the amount of
time they spend in the dunes vending. This is determined by the vendor.  They are not allowed to leave their equipment parked on the pads. Before vendors can obtain a vending permit from the BLM they have to secure all
the appropriate permits and paperwork from Imperial County and buy insurance among other things.

 

35 Q. Can I shoot off fireworks ie: rockets, without getting a citation?  

A. The Code of Federal Regulations (specifically 43 CFR) section 8365.2-5 states, "On developed recreation sites and areas, unless otherwise authorized, no person shall: (a) discharge or use firearms, other weapons, or fireworks".   Also in 43 CFR section 9212.1(h) which are fire prevention orders, "the use or possession of fireworks, including "safe and sane" is hereby prohibited on all public lands of the California Desert District". 
     Fire prevention orders are effective on a seasonal basis for the prevention of wild land fires such as the ones now burning in much of the west. Many may think there is nothing to burn in the desert, but we have had more fires than usual this year out near the dunes.
     We do allow rockets to be launched from public lands, but that is done by a club which has authorization and it is done in a specific location. Fireworks rockets are not considered rockets but are fireworks.  (sounds like a NO to me - vjb)

 

33 & 34 Q. I am drinking non-alcoholic beer on the seat of my quad. On the label it says "less than .5% alcohol" - is this open container?  

A.
This would be the first person I've ever seen drinking a non-alcoholic beer out in the dunes. No, it would not be considered an open container, but how many of these "non-alcoholic" beers would one have to drink to register on the Preliminary Alcohol Sensing device?
So I responded: If normal beer is 3.2%, then 3.2 divided by <.5% (let's just say .5%) = 6.4 "non-alcoholic" beers to equal 1 regular beer. For a 180 lb person, he'd have to drink 12.8 of them in one hour on an empty stomach to by DUI (according to the DMV insert we all receive in our registration notices). Do I understand that correctly? 
Walt responded: That sounds about right. Remember also that it is unlawful for anyone under 21 years old to have a BAC of .01% to drive a vehicle. For persons with commercial driver's licenses driving commercial rigs it is a BAC of .04%.  (That looks like 1.6 NA beers per hour if you're under 21 and 4.3 for commercial if my math is correct - vjb)

 

32 Q. My toy trailer has an outdoor shower system. Would shampooing one's hair using this type of shower be considered dumping gray water? 

A. Technically in the strictest sense of the term "gray water" it would, but  we are mainly concerned with the larger volume and higher concentrations of chemicals in gray water that is dumped from tanks. There is always biodegradable soap that can be used to wash with.

 

31 Q. I live in Arizona. Can my 6 year old ride her go-kart at the sand dunes, and does it require an OHV permit? 

A.As long as she can reach the controls she can drive the go cart, but she must be under the immediate supervision of a parent or guardian. The go cart must be registered either in Arizona or California (if it's not registered in Arizona).
30 Q. I enjoy plinking (target shooting) with both rifle and shotgun, I know I can't shoot in the dunes, but is there a place in the area where I can legally discharge firearms, and if so where?  

A. It's legal to shoot just about anyplace on public land, even in the dunes.  However, common sense and safety dictate that the dunes are not a safe place to shoot. I would recommend finding a safe location with a good backstop away from the dunes to shoot. There are several gavel pits a couple miles east of Glamis you could use as long as nobody is camping in them or the gravel pit operators are not working in them. Remember, no shooting of glass targets and all targets, brass, clay pigeons and other trash must be picked up.  9 I saw a great place this last trip - - head over to the canal, cross over it and go into the old canal.  It is basically a hole in the ground.  Great place to set up a target with a good solid earth back stop - vjb)

 

29 Q. I was told by someone that it is illegal to ride across Gecko Road to
get to the other side. Can I be cited for crossing on my ATV? 

A. No. State law does allow you to cross any two-lane highway at a angle of approximately ninety degrees. The following is an excerpt from the California Vehicle Code, section 38025(a):

"On a two-lane highway, only to cross the highway at an angle of approximately 90 degrees to the direction of the roadway and at a place where a quick and safe crossing may be made, etc., etc., etc.....

 

28 Q.  Do certain violations hold priority over others? (i.e. A Ranger has stopped two young girls for riding double. As he/she is speaking with the young girls, a truck load of people drinking alcohol speeds by. Will the ranger let the girls go and pursue the truck?)

A.  That's the Ranger's call depending on the situation. I would think he would.

27 Q. Flags on BLM Vehicles: If BLM is to In-force Flags on All Vehicles in the Dunes, Why don't they have Flags mounted on theirs? I understand they run the Highway and Flags can't take the punishment, it doesn't take much to install a flag before going into the dunes. (We had a close call with a unit going to Oldsmobile Hill one morning while going over the Whoops, DE Doe's) Bob.

A.   All BLM vehicles are supposed to have flags on them. There are no
exceptions. I will look into this.

26 Q. Would you feel it would benefit the Dunes to have the California Highway Patrol to show up on the busy weekends (Thanksgiving...etc.) and crack down on the unlawfulness that is giving us, responsible duners a bad name? 

A. Yes

25 Q. I pull over to the side of the road in my car and consume an alcoholic beverage in the driver's seat. 
1) Is that open container since the vehicle is not in motion?
2) How is a dune buggy or quad any different?

A. Yes, that is considered an open container since you are sitting in the vehicle. The vehicle does not have to be in motion or even running for that matter. Dune buggies or quads are no different.

 

24 Q. Will the BLM be stopping people to make sure that they have paid on the way out this week end? If this is planned, I will not be camping on the road, even though I have already paid, I just don't wish to wait in a long line when I have a five hour drive ahead.

A.  (Answered by Neil Hamada) If we announced when we're going to the fee compliance check points (going in or out of the Dunes) we wouldn't be very successful. We do them randomly and unannounced.

I know most people believe that we were the reason for the traffic jam on Gecko Rd. over Thanksgiving. Actually, the backup on Gecko Rd. was due to the stop sign to enter highway 78, this has happened previous to the fee program. We try to keep traffic moving as fast as possible, so we had a Ranger at the intersection waiving people past the stop sign when the traffic was clear. Even with him there, the traffic on 78 was busy enough to cause the back up.

When we do traffic stops on Gecko, like on Thanksgiving, we put up cones to delineate two exit (northbound) lanes. One lane is for those who have already purchased a pass and the other is for people who havn't. We waive the people through who have already have the pass so they don't have to wait for the others to get out of their vehicle and get one.

 

23 Q. I heard the fine for no permit is over $300.00 is that true? 

A. The BAIL for being cited for not having a permit is $50.00 if you get a federal citation.  A conviction in Federal Court could bring a FINE of up to $100,000.00 and/or up to a year in jail.   The FINE for being cited with a state citation is around $ 100.00 I believe.

 

22 Q. I have both, a four wheeled ATV, and a two wheeled motorcycle. I consider myself to be a very good rider because of my experience. It is a lot easier and safer to ride double on the quad because of it's stability, (four wheels?) than it is to ride double on the bike that is considerably less stable, especially in sand. Why is it legal on the bike, but not on the quad?

A. The law is a California law and is found in the 38000 section of the California Vehicle Code. The helmet and passenger sections of the vehicle code apply only to All Terrain Vehicles, as defined by the vehicle code. A motorcycle is not an ATV by definition. You don't see many motorcycle riders carrying passengers or riding without helmets. (You have to have passenger pegs and a motorcycle license to carry a passenger on a street bike. And it has to be licensed for the street-ed) 

 

21

Q. My flag mounting tab on my ATV broke off.   I can not fix it till I get home to a welder.   I still have a day left of riding.   Would I be cited?  

A.  Yes, you can be cited.  Flags are required for safety reasons.  If you ride in Glamis there are usually several venders who repair vehicles and have welding equipment on site.

 

20

Q. I'm from Ontario, Canada.  Do I have to get any special registration for riding on the dunes? 

A. Yes, the same regulations apply to everybody.  Those regulations are: if your vehicle is legally registered (for on road use or off road use) in your home state, or country, it does not need to be re-registered in California.  However, if your vehicle is not registered in your home state, or country, California requires you to register it here.  Some states do not require off road vehicles to be registered.  Those vehicles need to be registered in California.  Out of state vehicles can be registered simply with the out of state registration sticker purchased at some cycle shops and other stores.

 

19 Q. What are the rules regarding "saving space" and, leaving RV's and trailers unattended for days to do so?

A. Saving space is prohibited. Vehicles left unattended will be cited, towed and stored at the owner's expense. The federal bail amount for the citation is only $ 25.00, but it's the towing and storage that get expensive. I don't know how much companies charge for towing and storing motor homes, but they would be towed to the Brawley/El Centro area. As far as who tows them and where they are stored is unknown to us until it's done. Tow companies work on a rotational basis and we work from the same pool used by other law enforcement agencies in the county.

 

18 Q. What kind of Jurisdiction do the Rangers have while in the dunes as well as outside of the dunes?

A. In the dunes as well as outside the dunes  many Rangers have dual authority, that is, state peace officer authority as well as federal authority. Some of the visiting officers from other areas do not.  (I take this to mean that, for example, the Imperial County Sheriff will enforce laws at the state level, using the state judicial system. - Ed.)

17 Q. What are the LE officers looking for the most? What are the zero tolerance violations?

A.  Zero tolerance means everyone who is in violation is cited. We look for offenses against persons, alcohol related offenses, safety offenses, and vehicle code violations among others.

16 Q. We pulled into a filthy camp with litter all around. We plan to pick it up later. How does the ranger know it wasn't us?

A.  He doesn't know it wasn't you. You are still responsible for maintaining a clean camp.

15 Q. I have a class C motor home and when I put the security cover on over the windshield, the mirror hanger can't be seen - what do I do now?

A.  Is there another window you can hang it in?

14 Q. I sent in my fee receipt and haven't received the mirror hanger in the mail yet - how do I prove I've paid my fees?

A.  The fee receipt has a top and bottom. You must send in the top portion to get the mirror hanger. You keep the bottom portion to prove you paid your fee. If you send in the bottom you will not get a mirror hanger.

13 Q. The fee machine where we camped is broken; do we have to go find another one?

A.  You should find another one.

12 Q. Glass containers are forbidden: what about the mustard, mayonnaise or pickles in a jar? If I can have those in camp, why not a beer or soda in a glass container at camp?

A.  Any glass container is forbidden including food jars. Before you leave home put the food you will need into plastic containers.

UPDATE: 9/16/00 The above answer is incorrect. The rule only applies only to any glass, cup or bottle, empty or not, used for carrying any liquid for drinking purposes. Sorry for the confusion... Walt


11 Q. I take glass bottles in the dunes and bring them all back - will I be cited for glass containers?

A.  Yes. The reason the law was written was because too many are left behind and get broken. As you are aware, broken glass cuts tires, and flesh if you were to fall or step on it. You still need to dispose of them properly if you bring them into the dunes.

10 Q. We camp on the other side of the canal or tracks - do we still have to pay fees?

A.  If you camp west of the canal or east of the tracks you do not have to pay fees, however if you spend more than thirty minutes in the dunes with your primary vehicle you are subject to fees. Also, if you camp in those areas, you are camping in a limited use area and travel is restricted to existing roads and trails.

9 Q. My gray water tanks are full and I have 3 more days to go. What is the difference if I wash my dishes and shower outside or run it through my tanks first? Why can't I dump gray water - we know it's against the law, but, does it really hurt anything?

A.  I'm not a scientist, but environmentally its not a good idea. I think the regulation has more to do with volume than anything else.

8

Q. I broke my whip out in the dunes. I'm broke and have no money to go to the store and buy another one - what can I do?

A.  Park your vehicle, find some $$$$ to get another flag, or face getting a citation.

7 Q. We're riding double back to camp to get some tools to fix a bike that is broken down - will we be cited for riding double? What about the ride back out into the dunes?

A.  Riding double is illegal according to the California Vehicle Code, I would suggest you find another way back to your camp.

6 Q. I just rolled my quad. Is that probable cause to investigate for DUI?

A.  Any accident is probable cause for investigating for DUI. I would like to point out that being involved in an accident while under the influence and injuring someone is considered a felony.

5 Q. I have empties in my ice chest. Is that open container? 

A. We are assuming that the ice chest is on the back of the vehicle.  Technically yes, especially if the officer believes you are exhibiting signs of being under the influence. I would suggest you crush all your containers when they are empty and before you begin riding again.

4 Q. I'm sitting on the seat of my quad, rail, whatever, having a beer. Is that open container?

A.  Yes, that is considered in the vehicle.

3 Q. I'm at a beer stop, sitting on my tire having a beer. Is that open container?  

A. No, however too many beer stops could put you at risk for being stopped for being under the influence

2

Q. At this same beer stop, we're all having a cold one. Do we have to worry that a LE person is going to come up and give us an FST (field sobriety test)?

A.  No, FSTs are only given to persons suspected to be driving under the influence.

1 Q. If I take empties I find here and there out of the dunes, am I in danger of an open container violation?

A.  No, unless you exhibit signs of being under the influence.

If you have another question, please submit it to A BLM LE Ranger